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ἐπιτιμάω

ἐπιτιμάω, honor, raise price; blame, rebuke, censure

ἐπιτιμ-άω, Ion. and Delph. ἐπιτιμέω, Hdt. 6.39, Schwyzer 346.11 (ii B. C.):—
  • lay a value upon: hence,
      • 1 show honour to, τινά Hdt. l.c.
      • 2 raise in price, οἶνον ἐ. πολύ Diph. 32.27: abs., Ael. NA 10.50; τὴν αἴτησιν ἐ. raise the demand, Anon. ap. Suid.:—Pass., rise in price, of corn, D. 34.39, 50.6, PSI 4.356.7 (iii A.D.).
    • II of judges, lay a penalty on a person, τοῖς ἐξάρνοις ἐ. ταλάντου ἑκάστῳ v.l. in Aeschin. 1.113; ἐ. ἀργύριον Hermes 17.4 (Delos); but ἐ. τὴν ἀρχαίην δίκην make the original trial the ground of punishment, Hdt. 4.43.
      • 2 object to one as blameable, τινί τι Pl. Phdr. 237c, Isoc. 1.17, etc.:—Pass., Arist. Po. 1455a26.
        • b c. acc. rei only, censure, οὐ τοῦτʼ ἐπιτιμῶ D. 20.148, cf. Anaxandr. 49:—Pass., τὸ .. ὑπὸ τῶν πολλῶν ἐπιτιμώμενον X. Mem. 1.2.31, cf. Arist. EN 1114a29.
        • c c. dat. only, rebuke, censure, of persons, Lys. 24.17; of things, τοῖς ψηφισθεῖσιν Isoc. 8.52; τοῖς πεπραγμένοις D. 18.64; τοῖς ἀνέμοις Ev.Matt. 8.26; τινὶ περί τι Plb. 8.9.1; τινὶ ὡς.. D. 12.7; τῷ λόγῳ, ὅτι.. Pl. Tht. 169d:— Pass., ἐπιτετιμημένος ἐπί τινι Plb. 7.12.9.
        • d abs., λόγῳ καλῶς ἐ. by word, Th. 3.38, cf. 4.28; τὸ μὲν ἐπιτιμᾶν..φήσαι τις ἂν ῥᾴδιον εἶναι D. 1.16, cf. Arist. Pol. 1284a27.

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