incongruus

in-congrŭus, a, um, adj.,

• inconsistent, incongruous, unsuitable = incongruens, inconveniens (post-class.): quam incongruo ambitu amplectar, Val. Max. 4, 1, 12: inter se propositiones, Ap. Dogm. Plat. 3; Veg. Mil. 2, 19; Symm. ep. 4, 8.—Adv.: incon-grŭē, unsuitably, Macr. S. 5, 13; Aug. ad Hier. ep. 17.

in-congruus, a, um, nicht übereinstimmend, unpassend, unangemessen, ungereimt, inc. adiectiones, Faust. bei Augustin. c. Faust. 32, 5: probationes, Chalcid. Tim. 40 E.: propositiones incongruae od. inter se incongruae, Ps. Apul. de dogm. Plat. 3. p. 265 sq. (H.): aliquid in his... incongruum vel dubium iudicatur, Symm. epist. 4, 8; vgl. Boëth. inst. mus. 4, 17 u. art. geom. p. 418, 3 Fr.: incongruum videtur m. folg. Infin., Veget. mil. 2, 19.

incongruus [LL] 1 (of abstr. or thing): a unsuitable. b that does not fit, of the wrong size. c unreasonable, absurd (also in litotes). d not agreeing, inconsonant, discordant. e (gram.) lacking concord or agreement, ungrammatical. a ~a purgatio matricis potest esse in causa quare genua frigescant Quaest. Salern. Ba 58; s1341 rex ‥ per cibos et potus ~os plures amisit de suis Wals. HA I 253.  b quaecumque sacris nectebant vincula membris, / aut diffusa cadunt, aut forte incongrua fiunt Frith. 894.  c videntur quaedam ex iis quae sic proferri et intelligi possunt aliam quoque non ~am sub hac ipsa pronuntiatione intelligentiam suscipere Anselm (Mon. 46) I 62; s1286 cujus casus ~a exposicio et falsa suggestio ‥ veram juris dubii opinionem nequaquam parturire poterant Plusc. VIII 3.  d GlH D 691 (v. discordare 1a).  e hec [proposicio] est congrua ‘homo est albus’ et hec ~a ‘homo est alba’ Ockham Quodl. 511. 2 unfitting, unbecoming, unseemly, improper (freq. in litotes): a (var.); b (~um est or sim. w. cl., inf., or acc. & inf. as subj., cf. c infra); c (w. dat.). a ~us, ungeþæslic Ælf. Sup. 191. 23; dum ‥ ille magis magisque ~a verba proferret Ord. Vit. IV 16 p. 288; tempus ~um uterque fuisse perspicit R. Cold. Cuthb. 60 p. 120.  b nimis ~um est, ut illi parenti aptetur nomen matris cui ‥ nulla alia causa ‥ sociatur Anselm (Mon. 42) I 59; quas [sc. injurias] vel breviter taxare non erit ~um W. Malm. GR V 391; 1205 quam ~um esset tam nobile opus inconsummatum relinqui Pat 57; s1164 ~um esse asseruit clericos a suis justiciariis in publico flagitio deprehensos episcopo loci tradere impunitos Wend. I 32.  c rem facis impiam et dignitati tuae prorsus ~am Ord. Vit. VI 10 p. 92; tali, inquam, dari beatitudinem ~um esset divine justitie Gros. Cess. Leg. I 4. 7. 3 (of person) unsuitable, incompetent; b (w. dat.) unfitted (for task etc.). glossatores ~i R. Bury Phil. 17. 222 (v. apparitare); 1440 tam ~i correctoris (v. incongrue 2) (cf. (v. 1e supra)).  b piger et corpulentus belloque ~us erat Ord. Vit. X 5 p. 20.

incongrŭus, a, um, c. incongruens : Aug. Faust. 32, 5.

*incongruus, a, um. adj.
不對。不相宜者。

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