natus

nātus, a, um, Part. and P. a.,

• born. —Subst.: nātus, i, m., a son; v. nascor fin.

nātus, ūs (used only in abl. sing.), m. [nascor], lit. birth; hence, *

• I Of plants, a growing, growth: cupressus natu morosa, slow of growth, Plin. 16, 33, 60, § 139.—
• II With esp. reference to age, birth, age, years (the class. signif. of the word): non admodum grandis natu, not very old, Cic. Sen. 4, 10: tantus natu, so old, Plaut. Bacch. 1, 2, 16 (124): grandior natu, id. Aul. 2, 1, 37 (156): P. Scaptius de plebe magno natu, an old man, Liv. 3, 71, 3: homo magno natu, id. 10, 38, 6: magno natu principes, id. 21, 34, 2: dicitur matrem Pausaniae vixisse eamque jam magno natu, Nep. Paus. 5, 3; id. Dat. 7, 1; id. Tim. 3, 1: qui fuit major natu, quam Plautus, older, Cic. Tusc. 1, 1, 3: cum ille Q. Scaevolam sibi minorem natu generum praetulisset, id. Brut. 26, 101: est tibi frater pari nobilitate, natu major, Tac. H. 1, 15: audivi ex majoribus natu hoc idem fuisse in P. Scipione Nasicā, Cic. Off. 1, 30, 109: ex iis (filiis) duo natu majores, Vell. 1, 10, 3: minorem natu, quam ipse erat, fratrem, Sen. ad Polyb. 15, 5: frater major natu, Liv. 3, 13, 2: id meā minime refert qui sum natu maximus, Ter. Ad. 881: praeter Philippum maximum natu ex filiis, Liv. 45, 6, 9: qui maximus natu esset ex liberis ejus. Nep. Ages. 1, 3: ita enim maximus ex iis in concilio respondit, the oldest, Liv. 21, 19 med.: filius non maximus natu, Tac. G. 32: ex his omnibus natu minimus, Q. Saturius est, the youngest, Cic. Clu. 38, 107: maximo natu filius, for maximus natu, his eldest son, Nep. Dat. 7, 1.

1. nātus, ī, m., der Sohn, s. nāscor.

2. nātus, Abl. ū, m. (v. nascor), I) die Geburt, dah. das Wachsen, cupressus natu morosa, cupressus Plin. 16, 139. – II) die Geburt = das Alter, die Jahre, magno natu, von hohem Alter, bejahrt, Nep. u. Liv.: maximo natu filius, der älteste S., Nep. – tantus natu, so alt, Plaut.: grandis, grandior natu, betagt, -er, bejahrt, -er, Cic. u. Plaut.: maior natu, maximus natu, s. māgnusno. II, A, 2, b. – animus gravior (gesetzter) natu, Ter.: qui annum sextum natu excesserint, Cael. Aur. de morb. acut. 2, 29, 154.

natus [CL abl. sg. only] , (status of) birth; b (w. ref. to amount of) wergeld. ceteri majores ~u ac regis consiliarii Bede HE II 13 p. 112; rex ‥ ~u nobilis Ib. II 15 p. 116; majores ~u Osb. V. Dunst. 36 (v. exhalatio 1b); femine ‥ ~u nobiles et sobriis moribus probabiles Turgot Marg. 4 p. 239.  b qui de judicata et vadiata domino peccunia apud justitiam falso conqueritur et contradicit et molitur, secundum quod ~us est culpa sit erga justiciam cui mentitus est (Leg. Hen. 59) GAS 579; si homo occidatur, sicut ~us erit, persolvatur (Ib. 76.1) Ib. 593.

1 nātus (10) (gnātus), a, um.

I part. de nascor.

II pris adj^t , ¶ 1 formé par la naissance, constitué par la nature : ita natus est, ut Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 126, il est par naissance, par nature tel que ; ager bene natus Varro R. 1, 6, 1, un champ de bonne nature || pro re nata Cic. Att. 7, 14, 3, vu lʼétat des circonstances, cf. Cic. Att. 7, 8, 2 ; 7, 14, 3 ; 14, 6, 1 ; e re nata Ter. Ad. 295, dʼaprès (dans) lʼétat des choses ¶ 2 destiné par la naissance à, né pour : patriæ Cic. Mil. 104, etc., né pour la patrie ; bello latrociniisque Cæs. G. 6, 35, 7, né pour la guerre et les brigandages ; ad omnia summa Cic. Br. 239, né pour toutes les plus grandes choses, cf. Cic. Or. 99 ; Fin. 2, 40 || [poét., avec inf.] Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 27 ; Ov. M. 15, 120, etc. ; [avec in acc.] Hor. O. 1, 27, 1 ; Ov. M. 14, 99, etc. ¶ 3 âgé de : annos natus unum et viginti Cic. de Or. 3, 74, âgé de vingt et un ans ; annos ad quinquaginta natus Cic. Clu. 110, âgé dʼenviron cinquante ans ; v. major 1, minor, maximus, plus, minus.

2 nātus (7) (gnātus), ī, m. , fils : au sing. [poét.], Enn. , Virg. , Ov.  ; Cic. Tusc. 2, 21 ; pl., Cic. Fin. 5, 65 ; Læl. 27 ; Liv. 1, 23, 1 ; 5, 40, 3 || petits des animaux : Hor. S. 2, 2, 115 ; Virg. En. 7, 518.

3 nātŭs, ūs, m. , v. natu.

natus , i. m.
兒。

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natus , a, um. part. v. nascor.
生者。合式者。Bene — ager 膏腴之田。Annos — triginta 有三十歲。Iterum mihi — videor 吾遇此福不啻復生。Nemo natus 無一人。Litteris (dat.) natus 生世緣爲學文。Ad omnia summa natus 生世緣爲至大事。Pro re nata 于此情態。E re nata fallacia 自來之詭。

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nātus (gnā-) (1) adj.

• P. of nascor, born, made, destined, designed, intended, produced by nature, fit: huic natus rei, ferundis miseriis, T.: non sibi soli: loca insidiis, L.: vir ad omnia summa: canor mulcendas natus ad aurīs, O.: in vanos tumultūs gens, L.: Nos fruges consumere nati, H.: animal tolerare labores, O.: nati in usum laetitiae scyphi, H.: dira in periuria linguae, O.: adversus Romanos hostis, L.: animal propter convivia, Iu.—Plurn. as subst: terrā nata, productions of.— Constituted by nature: non scripta sed nata lex: ita natus locus est, L.: versūs male, H.—In the phrases, pro re natā, or (old) e re natā, under present circumstances, as matters are: ut in iis pro re natā non incommode possint esse: E re natā melius fieri haud potuit, T.—With a phrase expressing time, old, of the age of: eques annos prope XC natus: Cato annos octoginta natus excessit e vitā, at the age of.—With maior or minor: annos natast sedecim, Non maior, T.: minor quinque et viginti annis natus, N.: homo annos maior quadraginta, over forty years old: liberi maiores quam quindecim annos, L.—With plus or amplius: annos sexaginta natus es aut plus, T.: non amplius novem annos natus, N.—As substm., a son: crudelis, V.: caritas, quae est inter natos et parentes, children: Cum pecore et gnatis, H.

(nātus, ūs) (2) m

• GEN-, only abl.sing, birth, age, years(in phrases expressing age): pater grandis natu, very old: Scaptius de plebe magno natu, an old man, L.: maior natu quam Plautus, older: qui sum natu maxumus, T.: maximus natu ex iis, the oldest, L.: natu minimus, the youngest: maximo natu filius, his eldest son, N.