Logeion | πλάσμα

πλάσμα, ατος, τό,

anything formed or moulded, image, figure, πλάσματα πηλοῦ Ar. Av. 686; κήρινον . . οὐκ οἶδʼ ὅ τι π. as it were a piece of wax-work, Pl. Tht. 197d, cf. 200c, Sph. 239e; of figures made by bakers, Men. 113: pl., cakes of incense, POxy. 2144.29 (iii A.D.).
- - - b the body, as fashioned by the Creator, PMag.Par. 1.212.
- II counterfeit, forgery, π. ὅλον ἐστὶν ἡ διαθήκη D. 45.29.
- - - b figment, fiction, πλάσματα τῶν προτέρων Xenoph. 1.22, cf. Arist. Cael. 289a6, Str. 1.2.36, J. BJ 1.1.2, Plu. Thes. 28, etc.; of a story which is fictitious but possible, opp. ἱστορία II and μῦθος II.3, S.E. M. 1.263, Aus. Prof. 21.26, cf. Ph. 1.528.
    - c pretence, Phld. Vit. p.38 J., Plu. Mar. 43.
  - 2 delusion, Phld. Lib. p.56 O.
- III formed style in writing or speaking, π. καὶ τὴν ἄλλην κατασκευὴν δημηγόρου Id. Rh. 1.199 S.; opp. τρόπος, σχῆμα, ib. 164S.; π. ἱστορικόν, opp. ὑπαγωγικόν, D.H. Pomp. 4; ἡνίκʼ ἂν ᾖ ποιητικὸν τοῦ λόγου τὸ π. Longin. 15.8.
- - 2 in music, affected execution, with trills, falsetto, etc., μετὰ πλάσματος αὐλεῖν, opp. ἀπλάστως, Thphr. HP 4.11.5; of studied intonation in orators or actors, π. φωνῆς ἀθόρυβον Plu. Per. 5, cf. 2.405d; lectio plasmate effeminata, Quint. Inst. 1.8.2; ἀναγνώσεις μετὰ πλάσματος Sor. 1.49.

πλάσμα, ατος (τὸ)

1 ouvrage façonné, modelé, figure, Plat. Hipp. ma. 298a ; particul. figure d’argile, Ar. Av. 686, ou de cire, Plat. Theæt. 200b ; figure cuite (de pâtisserie), Mén. (Ath. 172d) ||

2 modulation de la voix, Plut. M. 711c, Per. 9 ; d’où débit (de l’orateur, de l’acteur, etc.) Plut. Dem. 11 ; particul. action de contrefaire la voix d’autrui, Plut. Brut. 34 ; en mauv. part : inflexions molles de la voix, Plut. M. 41b (cf. sit lectio virilis, non in canticum dissoluta nec plasmate effeminata, Quint. 1, 8, 2), jeu maniéré de la flûte, particul. penchant aux modulations molles, aux roulades, Th. H.P. 4, 11, 5 ||

3 contrefaçon, imitation, Dém. 1110, 18 ; Arstt. Metaph. 12, 7, 24 ; particul. fiction, invention, fable, Xénophan. 1, 22 ; prétexte, Plut. Mar. 43 ||

4 travail de la composition, style, DH. Comp. 4, etc. ; Lgn 15, 8.

Étym. πλάσσω.

πλάσμα -ατος, τό [πλάττω]
1. boetseerwerk: π. πηλοῦ boetseerwerk van klei Aristoph. Av. 686; π. κήρινον van was Plat. Tht. 197d.
2. ret. vorm, stijl, dictie: πλάσμα φωνῆς ἀθόρυβον een kalme spreektoon Plut. Per. 5.1.
3. verzinsel: πλάσματα τῶν προτέρων verzinsels van de voorouders Xenoph. B 1.22; ἀφεὶς τὸ πλάσμα hij liet zijn masker vallen Plut. Mar. 43.4.

πλάσμα, τό, das Gebildete, Geformte, bes. aus Ton od. Wachs, Bildwerk ; πηλοῦ, Ar. Av. 686 ; κήρινον, Plat. Theaet. 197d ; ἐὰν ἐν κατόπτροις ἢ πλάσμασι λέγῃς τι, Soph. 239e, u. A., bes. im Ggstz des Natürlichen u. Wahren, Erdichtung, Dem. 45.29. – In der Musik das Verkünstelte u. Gezierte beim Vortrage, bes. die Neigung zu weichlichen Modulationen, u. von ähnlichem erkünsteltem Vortrage des Redners und Deklamators, Plut. Dem. 11, Pericl. 9 ; vgl. Pers. 1.17 u. Quint. 1.8.2.

Number of occurrences in NT: 1
Strong 4110

πλάσμα, -τος, τό (< πλάσσω), [in LXX chiefly for יֵצֶר;]

that which is moulded or formed : Ro 9:20(LXX).†

imagen, figura modelada

τὸ ἱερὸν Οὐφωρ, ... δι' οὗ ζωπυρεῖται πάντα πλάσματα καὶ γλυφαί
el sagrado Ufor, por el cual han sido llenadas con poder mágico todas las figuras modeladas y grabadas P XII 319

γράψον δὲ εἰς τὸ π. τῆς ἀγομένης
escribe sobre la figura de la mujer que estás atrayendo P IV 304

de Hermes λαβὼν ... γῆς παρθενικῆς καὶ ἀρτεμισίας σπέρματος, ... συλλειοῦται ... ὑγρὸν ὠοῦ ἴβεως εἰς ὅλον τὸ φύραμα καὶ π. Ἑρμοῦ
tomando tierra virgen y semilla de artemisa, se machaca juntamente con el líquido de un huevo de ibis para una mezcla total y una figura de Hermes P V 378

πλάσμα, ατος, τό, πλάσσω

- Ianything moulded, an image, figure, Ar., etc.
- IIanything imitated, a counterfeit, forgery, Dem.
- IIIa formed style, affectation, in orators or actors, Plut.

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