disto

di-sto, āre (perf. distiti, only Boëth. in Porphyr. 4, p. 89), v. n., to stand apart, to be separate, distant (freq. and class.).

• I Lit. (cf. absum), absol.: quantum summa labra (fossae) distabant, Caes. B. G. 7, 72, 1; cf. id. ib. 4, 17, 6; Cic. Phil. 2, 27, 67; Liv. 33, 1; Ov. M. 2, 241 et saep.—With inter se: turres pedes LXXX. inter se distant, Caes. B. G. 7, 72 fin.: trabes inter se binos pedes, id. ib. 7, 23, 1; cf. id. B. C. 2, 10, 2: inter se modicum spatium, Liv. 8, 8, 5: multum sidera inter se, Cic. Tusc. 5, 24, 69: hastati inter se modicum spatium, Liv. 8, 8 et saep.—With a or ab: (imago) distare a speculo, Lucr. 4, 289; so, castra ab castris, Caes. B. C. 1, 82, 3: terra ab hujus terrae continuatione, Cic. N. D. 2, 66 al.—With simple abl.: cum tanto Phrygiā Gallica distet humus, Ov. F. 4, 362; cf. id. M. 3, 145; also: foro nimium distare Carinas, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 48: spatium, Ov. M. 11, 715. —
• • B Transf., of remoteness in time: non multum aetate distantes, Quint. 12, 10, 4: non multum inter se distantes tempore, ib. § 11: quantum distet ab Inacho Codrus, Hor. C. 3, 19, 1: haud multum distanti tempore, Tac. A. 3, 24.
• II Trop., of quality, to differ, be different=differre, discrepare (freq.): ut distare aliquid aut ex aliqua parte differre videatur, Cic. Caecin. 14; cf.: quia res differebant, nomina rerum distare voluerunt, id. Top. 8, 34: moribus et legibus distant (civitates), Quint. 5, 10, 40; cf. id. 6, 4, 21: in totum metaphora brevior est similitudo, eoque distat, quod, etc., id. 8, 6, 8: multum inter se distant istae facultates longeque sunt diversae atque sejunctae, Cic. de Or. 1, 49, 215: multum inter se genera dicendi, id. Or. 16, 52; Quint. 7, 2, 3: hominum vita tantum distat a victu et cultu bestiarum, Cic. Off. 2, 4, 15; so with ab, id. ib. 3, 17, 71; id. Rosc. Am. 15, 44; id. de Or. 2, 65, 263; Quint. 5, 10, 114; Hor. S. 2, 2, 53; Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 11 al.; cf.: quid enim tam distans quam a severitate comitas? Cic. Or. 10, 34. —With dat.: infido scurrae distabit amicus, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 4; so, paulum sepultae inertiae celata virtus, id. C. 4, 9, 29: quid aera lupinis, id. Ep. 1, 7, 23: pulchra et exactis minimum distantia, id. ib. 2, 1, 72: enthymema syllogismo, Quint. 5, 10, 7 al.— Impers.: distat, there is a difference: distat, sumasne pudenter An rapias, Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 44; 2, 2, 195; id. S. 2, 3, 210; Quint. 5, 10, 26.

dī-sto, āre (dis-sto), I) getrennt od. entfernt sein, a) dem Orte nach, summa labra distabant, Caes.: ab alqo, Hirt.: foro (Dat.), vom F., Hor.: urbs (Troia) quam procul ab domo, quot terras, quot maria distans? Liv.: sol ex aequo metā distabat utrāque, Ov.: iamque fere medius Titan venientis et actae noctis erat spatioque pari distabat utrimque, Ov.: castra modico inter se distantia intervallo, Liv. – b) der Zeit nach, non multum aetate distantes, Quint. – II) übtr., entfernt sein, unterschieden sein, inter se, Cic.: ab alqo, Cic.: scurrae (Dat.), vom usw., Hor.: absol., quamquam vocabula idem valere videbantur, tamen, quia res differebant, nomina rerum distare voluerunt, Cic.: u. impers., distat, es ist ein Unterschied, m. folg. indir. Fragesatz, ut distare aliquid aut ex aliqua parte differre videatur, utrum... an etc., Cic.: distat, sumasne... an etc., Hor.: nam clarus an obscurus, magistratus an privatus sit, plurimum distat, ist ein sehr großer U., Quint. 5, 10, 26. – ➳ Perf. distiti, wov. distitit, Ennod. carm. 1, 21, 17: distiterit, Boëth. in Porphyr. 4. p. 129 Migne; instit. mus. 5, 7.

See: distare

distō, (9) āre (dis, sto), intr., ¶ 1 être éloigné : distant multum inter se sidera Cic. Tusc. 5, 69, les astres sont bien éloignés les uns des autres ; terræ ab hujus terræ continuatione distantes Cic. Nat. 2, 164, terres éloignées de notre continent ; sol ex æquo meta distabat utraque Ov. M. 3, 145, le soleil était à égale distance des deux bouts de sa carrière, cf. F. 4, 362 ; Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 48 ; quantum distet ab Inacho Codrus, narras Hor. O. 3, 19, 2, tu nous exposes combien de temps sʼest écoulé entre Inachus et Codrus ; haud multum distanti tempore Tac. Ann. 3, 24, quelque temps après || tam distantibus in locis Cic. Phil. 2, 67, dans des lieux si éloignés, si divers ¶ 2 être différent : a cultu bestiarum Cic. Off. 2, 15, différer de la vie des bêtes, cf. Or. 34 ; [av. dat., poét.] scurræ distabit amicus Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 4, un ami différera dʼun flatteur, cf. 1, 7, 23 ; 2, 1, 72 ; O. 4, 9, 29 ; Quint. 5, 10, 7 || [impers.] il y a une différence : distat sumasne pudenter an rapias Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 44, il y a de la différence entre prendre modestement et arracher avec violence, cf. 2, 2, 195 ; S. 2, 3, 210 ; Sen. Ep. 124, 9 ; Quint. 5, 10, 26.

➳ pf. distiti Ennod. Carm. 1, 21, 17 ; Boet. Mus. 5, 7.

disto , as, are. n.
離。不同。相隔。相 距。Tria milliaria ab eo vel ei vel eo disto 離彼十二里。Longo intervallo disto 離之遠。

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dī-stō —, —, āre,

• to stand apart, be separate, be distant: quantum tignorum iunctura distabat, Cs.: Nec longo distant (regna) cursu, V.: inter se, Cs.: non amplius pedum milibus II ab castris castra distabant, Cs.: tanto, O.: foro nimium distare Carinas, H.—In time: quantum ab Inacho, H. — To differ, be different, be unlike: quantum distet argumentatio ab re: ultima distant, O.: Sordidus a tenui victu distabit, H.: stoica dogmata A cynicis tunicā distantia, Iu.: Paulum distat inertiae Celata virtus, H.: aera lupinis, H.: facta minis, O.—Impers, there is a difference, it makes a difference, is important: ut distare aliquid videatur, utrum, etc.: Stultitiāne erret, nihilum distabit, an ira, H.