concilio
concilio, to bring together, unite, reconcile, make friendly, win over, conciliate
conciliō, āvī, ātus, 1, a.: to bring into accord; to win or gain over; procure, secure, 1.79. (concilium)
concĭlĭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [concilium].
- To bring together several objects into one whole, to unite, connect (class. in prose and poetry, not in Hor.).
- A Prop. (thus several times in Lucr. of the union of atoms): primordia Non ex illarum conventu conciliata, not formed by the union of separate parts, Lucr. 1, 612; 2, 901: dispersa, id. 6, 890: omnia in alto, id. 5, 466; cf. also id. 1, 1042; 2, 552.—Of physical union of other kinds: traduces bini inter se obvii miscentur alliganturque unā conciliati, Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 211; of medic. mixtures: gramen hyoscyami cerae, to mix, Ser. Samm. 40, 754.—
- 2 Of the fulling of cloth: vestimentum, Varr. L. L. 6, § 43 Müll.—
- B Trop.
- 1 To unite in thought or feeling, to make friendly, to procure the favor of, to make inclined to, to gain, win over; constr. aliquos inter se, aliquem alicui or absol. (in this sense very freq.).
- α Aliquos inter se: quin res publica nos inter nos conciliatura conjuncturaque sit, Cic. Fam. 5, 7, 2; so, conciliare et conjungere homines inter se, id. Off. 1, 16, 50: feras inter sese, id. Rosc. Am. 22, 63.—
- β Aliquem (aliquid) alicui: conciliare sibi, avertere ab adversario judicem, Quint. 6, 1, 11: quas (legiones) sibi conciliare pecuniā cogitabat, Cic. Fam. 12, 23, 2: Pammenem sibi similitudine fortunae, Tac. A. 16, 14: homines sibi, Nep. Ages. 2 fin.; id. Them. 10, 1: simulatque natum sit animal, ipsum sibi conciliari et commendari ad se conservandum, Cic. Fin. 3, 5, 16: eam civitatem Arvernis, Caes. B. G. 7, 7; cf.: reliquas civitates amicitia Caesari, id. B. C. 3, 55 fin.: per quam (causam) cum universo ordini tum primoribus se patrum concilient, Liv. 4, 48, 9: arma sibi, Verg. A. 10, 151: deos homini, Ov. F. 1, 337: audientem exordio, Quint. 8, prooem. § 11: judicem probationibus nostris, id. 4, 3, 9: Maurorum animos Vitellio, Tac. H. 2, 58; cf.: quas res quosque homines quibus rebus aut quibus hominibus vel conciliasset vel alienasset ipsa natura, Quint. 5, 10, 17: omne animal primum constitutioni suae conciliari, i. e. governs itself in accordance with, etc., Sen. Ep. 124, 14; cf. id. ib. § 15 sqq.: primum sibi ipsum conciliatur animal, id. ib. § 17: frui iis rebus, quas primas homini natura conciliet, Cic. Ac. 2 (Luc.), 42, 131; cf. conciliatio, I. B. 2.—Without dat.: conciliabat ceteros reges, Nep. Hann. 10, 2; so, accusatorem, Quint. 6, 1, 12: conciliare, docere, movere judicem, id. 11, 1, 61; cf. id. 2, 5, 7; 3, 9, 7: plures, Tac. A. 15, 51: animos hominum, Cic. Off. 2, 5, 17; cf. id. de Or. 3, 53, 204: animum judicis, Quint. 4, 1, 25; cf.: animos judicum (opp. alienare), id. 11, 1, 8: animos plebis, Liv. 1, 35, 2: animos militum pollicitationibus, Suet. Oth. 6; cf. Tac. H. 1, 18, —
- γ (Aliquem) ad aliquid: Labienum praefecit togatae, quo majore commendatione conciliaretur ad consulatūs petitionem, Auct. B. G. 8, 52.—
- δ Absol.: nihil est ad conciliandum gratius verecundiā, Quint. 11, 3, 161: conciliare, narrare, id. 3, 4, 15.—
- 2 = commendo, to represent something to one as agreeable, pleasant, etc., i. e. to recommend: et dictis artes conciliasse suas, Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 42.—
- II With acc. and dat. (aliquid alicui) or absol., to procure, provide, prepare, produce something for one.
- A With physical objects.
- 1 Of the procuring of a maiden, an object of love, in an honorable and (more freq.) in a dishonorable sense, to unite, procure, couple (cf. Lucr. 5, 961): tute ad eum adeas, tute concilies, tute poscas, Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 111 (386): num me nupsisti conciliante seni? Ov. Am. 1, 13, 42: conciliata viro, Cat. 68, 130: existimabatur Servilia etiam filiam suam Tertiam Caesari conciliare, to give as a mistress, Suet. Caes. 50: cum ei dignatio Juliā genitam Atiam conciliasset uxorem, Vell. 2, 59, 2.—Once with ad: a tuā me uxore dicam delatum, ut sese ad eum conciliarem, Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 206 (801).—
- 2 To procure, obtain by purchase or otherwise, to purchase, acquire, win, gain: illum mihi, Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 25 (770); cf.: male habiti et male conciliati, i. e. at a bad bargain, id. Ps. 1, 2, 1 (132): prodi, male conciliate, Ter. Eun. 669: Mi. Estne empta mihi haec? Pe. His legibus habeas licet, Conciliavisti pulcre, Plaut. Ep. 3, 4, 39 (475) sq.: ut tibi recte conciliandi primo facerem copiam, a chance for a good bargain, id. Pers. 4, 3, 69 (538): si ullo pacto ille (filius) huc conciliari potest, can be brought here, Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 22 (131) (cf. id. ib. prol. 33): HS. viciens ex hoc uno genere, to extort, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 58, § 142; cf. pecunias, id. ib. 2, 2, 55, § 137; 2, 3, 30, § 71; 2, 3, 84, § 194; and, in a more gen. sense: summum bonum esse frui rebus iis, quas primas natura conciliavisset, id. Ac. 2 (Luc.), 42, 131.—
- B With abstr. objects, to cause, bring about, procure, acquire, make, produce, etc.: affinitatem et gratiam, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 42 (443); cf. gratiam, Suet. Calig. 3: pacem inter cives, Cic. Fam. 10, 27, 1; cf. Ter. Heaut. 1046: amorem sibi, Cic. Arch. 8, 17; cf. id. de Or. 2, 51, 206: favorem ad vulgum, Liv. 29, 22, 8; cf.: favorem populi, Suet. Caes. 11: amicitiam cum aliquo, Cic. Deiot. 14, 39: gloriam, id. Mur. 20, 41: laudem, Quint. 2, 7, 4: dignitatem auctoribus suis, Tac. Or. 9: famam clementiae, Liv. 21, 60, 4: majestatem nomini Romano, id. 29, 11, 4: odium, Quint. 5, 13, 38; 6, 2, 16: risus, to cause, id. 6, 3, 35: otium, Nep. Timol. 3, 2: otii nomine servitutem, id. Epam. 5, 3: nuptias, to bring about, id. Att. 5, 3; Just. 7, 6, 10; cf.: jugales toros, Stat. S. 3, 5, 70.
- —Hence, concĭlĭātus, a, um, P. a. (in acc. with I. B.), friendly; in partic. in a pass. sense.
- A Beloved: (Hasdrubal) flore aetatis primo Hamilcari conciliatus, Liv. 21, 2, 3: juvenis aetatis flore conciliatus sibi, Curt. 7, 9, 19; cf. Suet. Vit. Ter. 1; id. Vit. 7.—In sup.: est nobis conciliatissimus, Symm. Ep. 9, 37.—
- B In an act. sense, favorably inclined, devoted, favorable to something; comp.: ut judex ad rem accipiendam fiat conciliatior, Quint. 4, 2, 24: (homo) voluptati a naturā conciliatus, a dolore autem abjunctus alienatusque est, Gell. 12, 5, 18.—Adv. not in use.
concilio, āvī, ātum, āre (concilium), zusammenbewegen, -bringen, I) vereinigend = vereinigen, verbinden, A) materiell: 1) im allg.: corpora, Lucr.: dispersa, Lucr. – 2) insbes., mit dem Nbbgr. des Verdichtens = cogere, verdichten, walken, vestimentum, Varr. LL. 6, 43. – B) der Neigung, Gesinnung nach verbinden = befreunden, geneigt machen, gewinnen, 1) im allg.: res publica nos inter nos conciliatura, Cic.: legiones sibi pecuniā, Cic.: civitatem, gentem alci, Caes. u. Liv.: reges, für sich gewinnen, Nep.: u. so iudicem, Quint.: animos hominum, Cic.: pollicitationibus militum animos, Suet.: m. Ang. wozu? durch ad m. Akk., alqm ad consulatus petitionem, zur Unterstützung der Bewerbung Cäsars um das Konsulat, Hirt. b.G. 8, 52, 2: ganz absol., conciliare, narrare, Quint. 3, 4, 15: nihil est ad conciliandum gratius verecundiā, Quint. 11, 3, 161: ut concilies (sc. eum), Plaut. trin. 386. – 2) insbes. a) eine Sache der Neigung jmds. zuwenden, d.i. jmd. für etw. gewinnen, dictis artes conciliasse suas (tyranno), Ov. trist. 3, 11, 42. – b) v. der Natur, instinktmäßig verbinden, α) die instinktmäßige Neigung, den instinktm. Trieb eines Ggstds. einem Ggstde. zuwenden, jmd. od. etw. auf einen Ggstd. instinktmäßig hinleiten, hinführen, hinweisen, quas res quosque homines quibus rebus aut quibus hominibus vel conciliasset vel alienasset ipsa natura, Quint. 5, 10, 17. – u. im Pass., omne animal primum constitutioni suae conciliari, werde zuerst seinem natürlichen Zustande zugewendet, d.i. richte sich zuerst nach s. nat. Z., Sen. ep. 121, 14 (vgl. § 15 sqq.): u. primum sibi ipsum conciliatur animal, wendet seine erste Sorge sich selbst zu, Sen. ep. 121, 17. – β) eine Sache der instinktartigen Neigung jmds. zuwenden, d.i. jmds. Instinkt auf etwas hinführen, frui iis rebus, quas primas homini natura conciliet, Cic. Acad. 2, 131 (vgl. conciliatio no. I, b, β). – II) schaffend, bereitend: A) zur Stelle schaffen, herschaffen, verschaffen, anschaffen, 1) im allg.: si ullo pacto ille (filius) huc conciliari potest, hierher geschafft, Plaut.: HS tricies, pecunias, sich verschaffen, sich zu verschaffen wissen, Cic. – m. dopp. Acc., cum ei dignatio Iuliā genitam Atiam conciliasset uxorem, Vell. 2, 59, 2. – 2) insbes.: a) jmdm. ein Mädchen (im guten Sinne) durch Werbung um sie, (im üblen Sinne) durch Kuppelei zur Gemahlin od. Buhlin verschaffen, um sie werben, sie kuppeln, alqam, Komik. u.a.: conciliari viro, Catull.: filiam suam alci, verkuppeln, Suet.: ut sese ad eum conciliarem, Plaut. – b) käuflich verschaffen, kaufen, alci peregrinum Spartanum, Plaut.: alqam pulchre (billig), Plaut.: recte conciliatus (Ggstz. male conciliatus), Komik. – B) zustande bringen, erwirken, gewinnen, erwerben, verschaffen, bereiten, er zeugen, vermitteln, nuptias, Nep. u. Iustin.: alci principatum, Vell.: sibi voluntatem alcis, Cic.: alci amicitiam cum alqo, Cic.: pacem inter cives, Cic.: pacem inter se, Enn. fr.: sibi amorem ab omnibus, Cic.: otium toti insulae, Nep.: otii nomine servitutem, Nep.: alci incommoda, Lucr.: alci invidiam, Vell.: alci odium omnium hominum, Plin.
concĭlĭō, (9) āvī, ātum, āre (concilium), tr., ¶ 1 [au pr.] assembler, unir, associer : Lucr. 1, 611 ; 2, 551, etc.; Plin. 17, 211 ¶ 2 [fig.] concilier, unir par les sentiments, gagner, rendre bienveillant : conciliare homines Cic. de Or. 2, 128, rendre les hommes (auditeurs) bienveillants ( 2, 310 ; Or. 122 ) ; homines inter se Cic. Off. 1, 50, rapprocher les hommes entre eux ; ad conciliandos novos (socios) Liv. 21, 32, 4, pour gagner de nouveaux (alliés) ; aliquem aliqua re Cic. Mil. 95, gagner qqn par qqch. || ut conciliemus nobis eos qui audiunt Cic. de Or. 2, 115, pour nous concilier lʼauditoire ; legiones sibi pecunia Cic. Fam. 12, 23, 2, se concilier les légions par de lʼargent ; hos Cingetorigi conciliavit Cæs. G. 5, 4, 3, il les gagna à la cause de Cingétorix || conciliare animos Cic. de Or. 3, 104, se concilier les esprits ( 2, 121 ; 3, 204 ; Liv. 28, 18, 8 ; Quint. 4, 1, 59, etc.) ; animos hominum Cic. Off. 2, 17, se concilier les esprits ; animos eorum, apud quos agetur, conciliari ad benevolentiam Cic. de Or. 2, 182, (il est utile) que les esprits de ceux devant qui lʼon plaidera soient gagnés à la bienveillance || rapprocher [par un penchant instinctif] : natura hominem conciliat homini Cic. Off. 1, 12, la nature fait sympathiser lʼhomme avec lʼhomme ; primum sibi ipsum conciliatur animal Sen. Ep. 121, 17, avant tout lʼanimal sʼattache à lui-même ; frui rebus iis, quas primas homini natura conciliet Cic. Ac. 2, 131, jouir des biens que la nature approprie avant tous les autres à lʼinstinct de lʼhomme ; v. conciliatio § 3 ¶ 3 se ménager, se procurer : pecuniæ conciliandæ causa Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 137, pour se procurer de lʼargent ( 2, 142 ; 3, 71 ; 3, 194 ; Att. 6, 1, 21 ); servus male conciliatus Pl. Ps. 133, esclave qui est une mauvaise acquisition, cf. Ter. Eun. 669 ; pulchre conciliare Pl. Epid. 472, faire un bon marché, acheter dans de bonnes conditions ; aliquid de aliquo Pl. Trin. 856, acheter qqch. à qqn ¶ 4 ménager, procurer : filiam suam alicui Suet. Cæs. 50, procurer sa fille à qqn || benevolentiam alicujus alicui Cic. Clu. 7, ménager à qqn la bienveillance de qqn ; amicitiam alicui cum aliquo Cic. Dej. 39, ménager à qqn une amitié avec qqn (lier qqn dʼamitié avec qqn) ; sibi amorem ab aliquo Cic. Arch. 17, se concilier lʼaffection de qqn (se faire aimer de qqn) ; pacem inter cives Cic. Fam. 10, 27, 1, ménager la paix entre les citoyens ; alicui regnum Cæs. G. 1, 3, 7, ménager [procurer] le trône à qqn ; societas generis humani quam conciliavit natura Cic. Læl. 20, la société du genre humain, établie par la nature.
- 1. (als vriend) verwerven, winnen [sibi amicum; sibi legiones pecuniā; civitatem alci; iudicem aan zijn kant krijgen; animos hominum voor zich innemen];
- 2. verkrijgen, verwerven, winnen [sibi favorem; regnum alci; pecunias];
- 3. bewerkstelligen, tot stand brengen, voor elkaar krijgen, veroorzaken [gratiam; pacem; nuptias];
- 4. (Lucr.) verenigen, aan elkaar verbinden [corpora];
- 5. aanbevelen [tyranno artes suas];
- 6. (poët.; postklass.) koppelen; als maîtresse leveren.
concilio , as, are.
勸和。得。買。作媒擀氈。— pacem inter cives 勸同國人和。— id sursum 起此。
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勸和。得。買。作媒擀氈。— pacem inter cives 勸同國人和。— id sursum 起此。
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conciliō āvī, ātus, āre
- concilium, to bring together, unite, reconcile, make friendly, win over, conciliate: nos: inter nos legiones sibi pecuniā: homines inter se: homines sibi conciliari amiciores, N.: civitates amicitiā Caesari, Cs.: primoribus se patrum, L.: arma quae sibi conciliet, seeks as allies, V.: deos homini, O.: reges, N.: animos hominum: mihi sceptra Iovemque, i. e. the throne through the favor of Jupiter, V.—To procure, purchase, obtain, acquire, win, gain: prodi, male conciliate, you bad bargain, T.: HS viciens ex hoc uno genere, to extort: pecuniae conciliandae causā.—Fig., to cause, bring about, procure, mediate, acquire, make, produce: pacem, T.: favorem ad volgum, L.: quocum mihi amicitiam: vestram ad me audiendum benevolentiam: maiestatem nomini Romano, L.: otium, N.—To commend: artes suas (alicui), O.
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…imperium obtenturus esset non esse dubium quin totius Galliae plurimum Helvetii possent ; se suis copiis suoque exercitu illis regna conciliaturum confirmat. Hac oratione adducti inter se fidem et ius iurandum dant et regno occupato per tres potentissimos ac firmissimos…
Julius Caesar, Gallic War
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…optes explorare labor ; mihi iussa capessere fas est. Tu mihi, quodcumque hoc regni, tu sceptra Iovemque concilias, tu das epulis accumbere divom, nimborumque facis tempestatumque potentem. Haec ubi dicta, cavum conversa cuspide montem…
Vergil, Aeneid
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…quare putabas emptori lucrum addi oportere esto, putabas quam ob rem imperabas ut adderent quid est aliud capere et conciliare pecunias, in quo te lex tenet, si hoc non est, vi atque imperio cogere invitos lucrum dare…
Cicero, in Verrem
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…, quos in sua potestate habuerit, conservarit et texerit ; illius denique exercitus milites, qui per se de concilianda pace egerint, qua in re omnium suorum vitae consulendum putarint. sic omnium ordinum partis in misericordia constitisse ,…
Julius Caesar, Civil War
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…itaque Caninium Rebilum legatum, familiarem necessariumque Scriboni Libonis, mittit ad eum colloquii causa ; mandat ut Libonem de concilianda pace hortetur ; in primis, ut ipse cum Pompeio colloqueretur, postulat ; magnopere sese confidere demonstrat, si…
Julius Caesar, Civil War
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…honestae, quae laudabiles, quae gloriosae, quae in senatu, quae apud populum, quae in omni coetu concilioque profitendae sint, ne id non pudeat sentire, quod pudeat dicere. Amicitiae vero locus ubi esse potest aut…
M. Tullius Cicero, de Finibus Bonorum et Malorum
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…hominum tacita prope convicta atque damnata sit facile intellego ; sed si qui mihi deus vestram ad me audiendum benivolentiam conciliarit, efficiam profecto ut intellegatis nihil esse homini tam timendum quam invidiam, nihil innocenti suscepta invidia tam optandum quam…
Cicero, pro Cluentio
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…pugnare ; artificium quoddam excogitandum est ;, sed tamen, quicquid elaborari aut effici potuerit ad istorum benevolentiam conciliandam et conligendam, summo studio me consecutum esse, nec frustra, ut arbitror ; sic enim color, sic…
Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares
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…tranquillitate consecuta, secunda inita cum solvisset vigilia, prima luce terram attigit omnesque incolumes naves perduxit. Subductis navibus concilioque Gallorum Samarobrivae peracto, quod eo anno frumentum in Gallia propter siccitates angustius provenerat, coactus est aliter ac superioribus…
Julius Caesar, Gallic War
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…agris in deditionem venire atque obsides sibi dare coegit. Eo celeriter confecto negotio rursus in hiberna legiones reduxit. Concilio Galliae primo vere, ut instituerat, indicto, cum reliqui praeter Senones, Carnutes Treverosque venissent, initium belli…
Julius Caesar, Gallic War