ἀναπίπτω
ἀναπίπτω, to fall back
- fall back, A. Ag. 1599, E. Cyc. 410; lay oneself back, like rowers, Cratin. 345, X. Oec. 8.8; ἀ. ὑπτία Pl. Phdr. 254b, cf. e; of riders, ὑπτίους ἀναπεπτωκότας ἐλαύνειν X. Eq.Mag. 3.14.
- 2 metaph., fall back, give ground, Th. 1.70; flag, lose heart, D. 19.224; ταῖς σπουδαῖς (vulg. σπονδ-) ἀναπεπτωκέναι D.H. 5.53.
- b pf. part. ἀναπεπτωκώς lifeless, of style, σχῆμα ἀ. Aristid. Rh. 2 p.518 S., al.
- 3 of a plan, to be given up, ἀνεπεπτώκει τὰ τῆς ἐξόδου D. 21.163.
- 4 ἀ. ἀπʼ οἴκων to be banished from oneʼs house, Poet. ap. Athenagoras pro Christo 22 [25].
- 5 recline at meals, like ἀνάκειμαι, Alex. 293, Com.Adesp. 638, PPar. 51.4, Ev.Marc. 6.40, Luc. Asin. 23.
- b take to oneʼs bed in sickness, PMag.Leid.V. 11.1.
- 6 recoil, of the arms of torsion-engines, Hero Bel. 100.2.
I
1 caer de espaldas, echarse de espaldas
ἀμπίπτει δ' ἀπὸ σφαγὴν ἐρῶν
• en v. med. mismo sent.
ἀναπίπτομαι ἐπ' ἄχυρον
2 inclinarse hacia atrás los remeros, Cratin.345, cf. X.Oec.8.8, Tim.15.9 (quizá ἐπανέπιπτον),
ὑπτίους ἀναπεπτωκότας ἐλαύνειν
ὁ δ' ἠνίοχος ... ὥσπερ ἀπὸ ὕσπληγος ἀναπεσών
3 recostarse, reclinarse, acostarse a la mesa para comer, Alex.293, cf. Com.Adesp.638,
ἐπ' ἄχυρον
• acostarse, caer en cama
οὕτως κἂν ἀναπέσῃς δέκα ἡμέρας
4 retroceder
II fig.
1 echarse atrás, ceder terreno, flojear
νικώμενοι ... ἀναπίπτουσιν
ταῖς σπουδαῖς
• A.Al.9a.6.16
• abandonar
ἀνεπεπτώκει τὰ τῆς ἐξόδου
2 part. perf. flojo, lacio
ἀναπεπτωκὸς εἶναι δοκεῖ τὸ σχῆμα
1. achterover vallen.
2. achterover leunen, aanliggen (voor de maaltijd).
3. overdr.
a. van pers. terugwijken:
b. van zaken mislukken:
1) zurückfallen, ἀμπίπτει, Aesch. Ag. 1581 ; Eur. Cycl. 410 ; sich zurückbiegen, wie beim Rudern, dem προνεύω entgegengesetzt, Xen. Oec. 8.8 ; wie Cratin. bei Ath. a.a.O., u. Pol. 1.21 ; ἀνέπεσεν ὑπτία Plat. Phaedr. 254b ; sich niederlegen, bes. zu Tische, NT u. Sp., z.B. Luc. Asin. 23.
2) übertr., den Mut sinken lassen, Thuc. 1.70 ; ταῖς ψυχαῖς Pol. 4.51. S. Ath., der I.23b ausführlicher über das Wort spricht, ἀθυμῶ, ὀλιγωρῶ ; liegen bleiben, nachlässig betrieben werden, ἀναπεπτώκει τὰ τῆς ἐξόδου, man betrieb das Ausrücken sehr saumselig, Dem. 21.163.
Strong 377
1. (cl.) to fall back.
2. In late writers = ἀνα-κλίνομαι, to recline for a repast (MM, VGT, s.v.): at table, Lk 11:37 14:10 17:7 22:14, Jo 13:12 21:20; on the ground, Mt 15:35, Mk 6:40 8:6, Jo 6:10; to lean back, Jo 13:25 (T, ἐπιπεσών; v.s. ἀνάκειμαι, ad fin.).†
- 1to fall back, Aesch.
- 2to fall back, give ground, Thuc.: to flag, lose heart, Lat. concidere animo, Dem.
- 3of a plan, to be given up, Dem.
- 4to recline at table, like ἀνάκειμαι, NTest.