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πεινάω

πεινάω, to be hungry, suffer hunger, be famished

Could not find πεπεινηκὸς in Logeion dictionaries.

πεπεινηκὸς perfect active participle neuter nominative singular, perfect active participle neuter vocative singular, perfect active participle neuter accusative singular of πεινάω

See πεπεινηκὸς in Morpho

πειν-άω, forms in αε contr. into η not ᾱ (as in διψάω, cf. Phryn. 42), πεινῇς, -ῇ Ar. Eq. 1270; inf. πεινῆν Id. Nu. 441, Pl. 595, Pl. Grg. 496c; Ep. πεινήμεναι Od. 20.137 (only here in Od.): impf. ἐπείνων X. HG 6.2.15: fut. πεινήσω Hdt. 2.13, Ar. Pl. 539, X. Mem. 2.1.17; later πεινάσω [ᾱ] LXX Si. 24.21, al., Apoc. 7.16: aor. ἐπείνησα X. Cyr. 8.3.39, ἐπείνᾱσα LXX Ge. 41.55, Luc. Epigr. 50, Aesop. 62, Ps.-Callisth. 3.6: pf. πεπείνηκα Pl. R. 606a: later we find the contr. of αε into ᾱ, ἐπείνας, πεινᾷ, -ᾶν, LXX De. 25.18, Ep.Rom. 12.20, etc.: (πεῖνα):—
  • to be hungry, πεινάων, of a lion, Il. 3.25; λέοντε . . ἄμφω πεινάοντε 16.758; λέοντα . . μέγα πεινάοντα 18.162; κακῶς π. to be starved, Hdt. 2.13, 14; π. βάδην Ar. Ach. 535; thrice in Trag., πεινῶσα S. Fr. 199; πεινῶντι E. Fr. 895, Achae. 25; πεινᾶντι δὲ μηδὲ ποτένθῃς Theoc. 15.148: metaph., πεινῆν φασι τὴν γῆν Thphr. HP 8.6.2.
    • II c. gen., hunger after, σίτου δʼ οὐκέτʼ ἔφη πεινήμεναι Od. 20.137.
      • 2 metaph., hunger, crave after, χρημάτων X. Cyr. 8.3.39, etc.; ἐπαίνου Id. Oec. 13.9; simply, to be in want of, lack, πεινῶντες ἀγαθῶν Pl. R. 521a; μάλα π. συμμάχων X. Cyr. 7.5.50, etc.: later c. acc., οἱ π. καὶ διψῶντες τὴν δικαιοσύνην Ev.Matt. 5.6. [ᾱ in uncontr. forms in Hom. With this the Dor. contractions δια-πεινᾶμες (v. διαπεινάω) and πεινᾶντι Theoc. l.c., and the Att. contractions (-η- from -ηε-) agree; but πεινῶντι Dor. 3 pl. pres. ind. in X. HG 1.1.23 codd. points to -ᾰοντι.]

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