Logeion | imperitus

impĕrītus (inp-), a, um, adj. [2. inperitus],

inexperienced in any thing, not knowing, unacquainted with, unskilled, ignorant, without experience (class.; syn.: ignarus, rudis; opp. prudens, callidus); constr. usually with the gen. or absol., rarely with in.
- - - - α With gen.: homines adulescentulos, inperitos rerum, Ter. And. 911: summi juris peritissimus, civilis non imperitus, Cic. Rep. 5, 3: imperitus foederis, rudis exemplorum, ignarus belli, id. Balb. 20, 47; cf. id. de Or. 3, 44, 175: homo imperitus morum, agricola et rusticus, with no experience of life, id. Rosc. Am. 49, 143: homines barbari et nostrae consuetudinis imperiti, Caes. B. G. 4, 22, 1; cf. id. ib. 1, 44, 17: conviciorum, Auct. Her. 4, 10, 14: lyrae, Quint. 1, 10, 19: poëmatum quoque non imperitus, Suet. Aug. 89.—
      - β Absol.: homine inperito numquam quicquam injustius, Ter. Ad. 98: cum in theatro imperiti homines, rerum omnium rudes ignarique consederant, Cic. Fl. 7, 16: callidum imperitus fraudasse dicitur, id. Rosc. Com. 7, 21: sin apud indoctos imperitosque dicemus, id. Part. 26, 92; cf. id. Rep. 1, 16: cum imperiti facile ad credendum impellerentur, id. ib. 2, 10: uti prudentes cum imperitis manus consererent, Sall. J. 49, 2: ne quis imperitior existimet, me, etc., Cic. Rosc. Am. 46, 135; so, imperitiores quidam, Quint. 1, 10, 28: contio quae ex imperitissimis constat, etc., Cic. Lael. 25, 95: multitudo imperita et rudis, Liv. 1, 19, 4.—Rarely of things: ingenium, Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 39 (665): poëma imperito quodam initio fusum, Quint. 9, 4, 114.—
      - γ With in: in his non imperitus, Vitr. 1, 1: in verbis adeo imperitus, Quint 1, 4, 27; 12, 3, 5.— Hence, adv.: impĕrītē, unskilfully, ignorantly, awkwardly: imperite absurdeque fictum, Cic. Rep. 2, 15: dicebat Scipio non imperite, id. Brut. 47, 175: excerpta, Quint. 2, 15, 24.—Ellipt.: hoc imperite (suppl. factum), Cic. Phil. 2, 32, 81.—Comp.: quid potuit dici imperitius? Cic. Balb. 8, 20.—Sup.: cum est illud imperitissime dictum, Cic. Balb. 11, 27.

im-perītus, a, um (in u. peritus), in etw. unerfahren, ohne Erfahrung, in etw. unbewandert, einer Sache unkundig, mit etw. nicht vertraut, ein Laie od. Pfuscher in etw. (Ggstz. peritus, callidus), α) m. Genet.: imperitus nandi (Ggstz. peritus nandi), Liv. u. Tac.: iuris civilis non imperitus, Cic.: imperitus rerum (Verhältnisse), Caes.: homo imperitus morum, ohne Kenntnis des Charakters der Menschen, nicht weltklug, Cic.: homo omnium rerum imperitus, ohne alle Lebenserfahrung, Cic.: homines nostrae consuetudinis imperiti, Caes. – subst., imperitus dicendi ignarusque, Cic. – β) m. in u. Abl.: in his (doctrinis) non imperitus, Vitr.: in verbis adeo imperitus, Quint.: in testationibus faciendis esse imperitum, Quint. – γ) m. ad u. Akk., rudes et imperitas aures ad male audiendum habens, Apul. apol. 3 extr. – δ) absol.: homines imperiti, Cic.: medicus imperitus, ein Pfuscher, Cels.: imperitissimae gentes, Cels. – ingenium imperitum, Plaut.: initium imperitum, Quint. – v. Pers. oft subst., callidum imperitum fraudasse dicitur, Cic.: bes. im Plur., Cic. u.a.; Ggstz. prudentes, Sall.; Ggstz. artifices, Plin. ep.: so auch im Compar. u. Superl. subst., imperitiores quidam, Quint.: contio, quae imperitissimis constat, Cic.

imperitus [CL] , lacking experience, education or skill, ignorant, unlearned; b (in author’s self-depreciation or sim.); c (w. gen.); d (w. in & abl.); e (of abstr.); f (as sb. m.). de pastoribus ~is, qui derelinquunt oves et pascunt vana et non habent verba pastoris periti, nobis sermo est Gildas EB 92; heremique reclusus harena / malebat Satanae tetricis pulsarier armis / quam imperiti vacuos vulgi [v. l. quam levis inperitos vulgi] captare favores Bede CuthbV 685; GlH E 634 (v. expers 2); plebis Judeorum et ~orum mos est hominum ut ‥ Petrus Dial. 3; adjecit in aure familiariter vos inde [sc. from literature] ~e multitudinis offensam contrahere J. Sal. Ep. 143 (209 p. 316); ut ‥ falsum dicere contingat, quemadmodum quedam inveniuntur in quibusdam veterum scriptis, ~orum frequentius, scientiorum nonnunquam Balsh. AD rec. 2 136. b e quibus ista mihi tenui sermone profare / satius imperito quam cuncta linquere verbis Mir. Nin. 454; Anselm I 5 (v. imperitia b); quanto magis a me ~o homine? Gros. Hexaem. VIII 1. 2. c ne stultulus quispiam atque rerum ~us hujus aque aspersione ‥ a peccatis mundari putet Beleth RDO 110. 116A. d narrat Campanus se vidisse hominem ~um in astris N. Lynn Kal. 209. e forma ‥ citharedi ~am peritiam indicante H. Bos. LM 1402D (v. deformiter a). f quem versiculum ~i et metricae artis ignari obtunsaque mentis acrimonia freti satis turpiter interpretantur Aldh. PR 133 p. 184; a quodam inperito Bede HE V 24 (v. emendare 2a); Aeolus ‥ ab ~is creditus est in sua potestate ventos tenere Alb. Lond. DG 4. 10; apud ~os et minus acutos Gir. SD 134.

impĕrītus, (9) a, um (in, peritus), ignorant, inexpérimenté, mal informé, non au courant, inhabile : Cic. Fl. 17 ; imperitissimi Cic. Læl. 95, les gens les plus ignorants ; -tior Cic. Amer. 135 || non connaisseur : Cic. Or. 209 ; Part. 92 || [avec gén.] : homines nostræ consuetudinis imperiti Cæs. G. 4, 22, 1, des gens qui ne sont pas au courant de notre habitude, cf. Cic. Balbo 47 ; de Or. 3, 175 || in aliqua re Quint. 1, 4, 27, novice, ignorant dans qqch., cf. Quint. 12, 3, 5.

im-perītus I. adj. a, um onervaren, onkundig, onhandig, onvoorbereid (in, met: gen.) [iuris civilis; equitandi; omnium rerum zonder enige levenservaring]; II. subst. ī m leek, ondeskundige.

imperitus , a, um. adj. c. s.
無學。無见識。不通者。

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imperītus (in-p-) adj.

with comp.and sup, inexperienced, unversed, unfamiliar, not knowing, unacquainted with, unskilled, ignorant: homo, T.: callidum imperitus fraudasse dicitur: ne quis imperitior existimet, me, etc.: multitudo, L.: homo morum, with no experience of life: tam imperitus rerum, ut, etc., of so little experience, Cs.—Plurm. as subst: sermones imperitorum, the vulgar: cum imperitis manūs conserere, S.: contio quae ex imperitissimis constat, etc.

imperitus

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