Logeion | vitis

nullam sacra vite prius severis arborem
you must plant no tree before the sacred vine

vītis, is, f. [root in Sanscr. vjā, to cover; cf. Goth. vindan; Germ. winden, to bind; Lat. vieo; cf.: vitta, vitex], a vine, grapevine.

I Lit., Plin. 14, 1, 2, § 9; Cic. Sen. 15, 52 sq.; Col. 3, 1 sq.; Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 120; Verg. E. 1, 74; 5, 32; id. G. 1, 2; Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 3; Ov. M. 8, 676.—
II Transf.
- A A vine-branch, Cato R. R. 41; Varr. R. R. 1, 31, 3; 1, 8, 2; Ov. M. 6, 592 al.—
- - 2 A centurion's staff, made of a vine-branch, Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 19; Liv. Epit. 57; Tac. A. 1, 23; Ov. A. A. 3, 527; Luc. 6, 146; Juv. 8, 247.— Hence,
  - - b By a second transf., the office of a centurion, centurionship, Juv. 14, 193; Sil. 12, 395; 12, 465; 6, 43; Spart. Hadr. 10 med.—
- B For vinea, a military penthouse, mantlet, Lucil. ap. Fest. s. v. sub, p. 311 Müll. —
- C A vine in gen., of the pumpkin, cucumber, Pall. 4, 9, 9; 4, 10, 15; Mart. 8, 51, 12.—
- D Vitis nigra, black bryony, Plin. 23, 1, 17, § 27.—
- E Vitis alba, the plant called also ampeloleuce, Plin. 23, 1, 16, § 21; Col. 10, 347.

vītis, is, f. (zu vieo), I) die Weinrede, Weinranke, 1) eig., Scriptt. r.r. u.a.: kollektiv, multa arbor et vitis, multa hedera vitisque, Curt. – 2) meton.: a) der aus einer abgeschnittenen Rede gebildete Kommandostab der Zenturionen, der Zenturionenstab (wie früher bei unseren Heeren das spanische Rohr), Ov., Tac. u.a. – dah. meton., die Zenturionenstelle, Corp. inscr. Lat. 8, 702. Iuven. 14, 193. Sil. 12, 395 u. 465. Spart. Hadr. 10. § 6. Flor. Verg. orat. an poët. p. 108, 32 H. – b) = vinea, das Schutzdach bei Belagerungen, Lucil. 960 u. 1349. – 3) übtr. = jede Ranke, der Kürbisse, Gurken, Pallad. 4, 9, 9 u. 4, 10, 15. – II) kollektiv, die Weinreben eines Stockes, der Weinstock, 1) eig., Cic., Colum. u.a.: alba, nigra, Colum.: vidua, Catull.: vites ponere, pflanzen, setzen, Verg.: passim hederae et vitium folia decerpere, Curt.: vitis, cui aureae uvae, aurea folia dependent, Sen. – 2) meton., der Wein, vite pasci, Mart. 8, 51, 12. – 3) übtr., das Rankengewächs, die Zaunrübe, Gichtrübe, Stückwurz, Gichtwurz (griech. ἄμπελος ἀγρία), v. alba (ἄμπελος λευκή, ἀμπελολεύκη, dah. auch lat. ampeloleuce), Colum. u.a.: v. nigra, Plin.: Plur., vitibus albis, Ov.

vitis [CL] 1 grape vine; b (applied to Christ, w. ref. to Joh. xv 5). c (~is agrestis, silvestris) wild vine (Vitis silvestris). ~is arefacta est, ficus diminutae sunt Gildas EB 83; fodere quam vites melius est scribere libros, / ille suo ventri serviet, iste animae Alcuin Carm. 94. 13; vas ‥ ita subtili celatoris arte sculptum ut vere fluctuare segetes, vere gemmare ~es [Eul. Hist. III 12: †cutos] ‥ viderentur W. Malm. GR II 135; sicut ‥ ulmus quamvis sterilis ~em tamen fructuosam sustinet Bern. Comm. Aen. 69; quotidie aqua pluvie per ~es vertitur in vinum Gir. EH intr. p. 211; ampeleos ynipheros [v. l. yniferos], i. vitis vermifera [v. l. vinifera] Alph. 6; hec ~is, a vyne WW. b sicut ‥ ovis, agnus, leo, petra, lapis angularis per similitudinem dicitur Christus, ita et ~is per similitudinem dictus est Alcuin Exeg. 941C; ego autem palmes, ille [salvator] ~is Byrht. V. Ecgwini 362; merito ‥ censentur celi senatores, et ecclesie gloriosi principes, quia vere ~i Christo inheserunt fructuosi palmites Ord. Vit. I 20 p. 92; ~is item Christus, cujus palmites fideles Neckam NR II 167. c labrusca, ~is silvestris Osb. Glouc. Deriv. 328; ampelion vel anapelion vel crampeleon, ~is agrestis, que lambrusca dicitur alio nomine Alph. 6. 2 a (~is alba) white bryony (Bryonia dioica). b (~is nigra) black bryony (Dioscorea communis). a agaricum, radix ~is albe Osb. Glouc. Deriv. 50 in marg.; succum ‥ quatuor summitatum ~is albe et tepefacte Gad. 33. 1; alphesora, amphelion prassion, ~is alba, brionia idem. G. navet, A. wildnep Alph. 5; [vitis] communis folia et caprioli in cathaplasmis imposita [dolorem] mitigat capitis ‥ ~is communis vel usualis, ~is alba Ib. 191; alfefur, i. radix ~is albe SB 9; fessura vel fessera, fessire, ~is alba, i. brionia SB 20. b radix ~is al[be] et nigre silvestris est ex summa medicinarum abstergentium sordem auris Gilb. III 146v. 2; ampeleon melanis vel melas, i. ~is nigra Alph. 6. 3 sort of siege engine (in CL a mobile shelter used by besiegers). assint et arietes, vinee, ~es [gl.: garyz, garrites, tribuchés], crates, baleare et cetere machine Neckam Ut. 104.

vītis, (9) is, f. , ¶ 1 vigne : Cic. CM 52 ; Nat. 2, 120 ; Virg. G. 1, 2, etc. ¶ 2 cep : Cato Agr. 41 ; Varro R. 1, 31, 3, etc. || baguette du centurion : Plin. 14, 19 ; Tac. Ann. 1, 23 ; Ov. Ars 3, 527 ; Luc. 6, 146 ; Juv. 8, 247 || grade de centurion : Juv. 14, 193 ; Sil. 12, 395 ¶ 3 = vinea § 3 : Lucil. d. P. Fest. 311 ¶ 4 = le vin : Mart. 8, 50, 12 ¶ 5 couleuvrée blanche, noire [plante] : Plin. 23, 21 ; 23, 27.

vītis, is f

1. wijnrank;
2. wijnstok; ➤ vites ponere planten; — (Mart.) (meton.) wijn;
3. (poët.; postklass.) (meton.) (v.e. afgesneden wijnrank gemaakte) staf v.d. Rom. centurio; ➤ milites vite regere de rang v. centurio hebben;
4. (poët.; postklass.) heggenrank [alba].

vitis , is. f. vites, vitium. plur.
葡萄。葡萄果。把總。避丐。— vidua 無樹之葡萄。— alba 白葡萄果。— nigra 黑葡萄果。

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, Cochlea. Vide Vis 2.

vītis is, f

VI-, a vine, grape-vine: vitium ortūs: pone ordine vitīs, V.—A vine-branch: Vite caput tegitur, O.—A vine-switch, vine-branch(as a staff, the badge of a centurion): centum vite regendi, O.: Nodosam frangebat vertice vitem, i. e. had the centurion's staff broken on his head, Iu.: aut vitem posce libello, i. e. petition for the office of a centurion, Iu.

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